Effects of a cattail marsh on sediment and water quality of the Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge
Published By US Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior
Issued almost 10 years ago
US
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Summary
Description
The drainage known as the Cayo Atascosa transports irrigation return flow water through a cattail marsh and into Laguna Atascosa Lake located in Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge in Texas. Sediment and water samples were collected to determine the effectiveness of the marsh as a filter for contaminants. Results demonstrate that although organochlorines and metals are present in low concentrations in the sediment, the Cayo Atascosa acts as a sink for these contaminants. In addition, the cattail Typha spp. marsh behaves as a biofilter for excess nutrients from upstream, thus protecting water quality in the Laguna Atascosa.