Datové sady


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has the statutory mandate to collect hydrographic data in support of nautical chart compilation for safe navigation and to provide background data for engineers, scientific, and other commercial and industrial activities. Hydrographic survey data primarily consist of water depths, but may also include features (e.g. rocks, wrecks), navigation aids, shoreline identification, and bottom type information. NOAA is responsible for archiving and distributing the source data as described in this metadata record.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

This data set is part of a larger set of data called the MultiBeam Bathymetric Data Base (MBBDB) where other similar data can be found at http://maps.ngdc.noaa.gov/viewers/multibeam/



Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

Oceanographic station data were collected from the TANEY within a 1-mile radius of Ocean Weather Station H (3800N 07100W) and in transit. Data were collected by the United States Coast Guard (USCG) from 14 January 1974 to 25 January 1974. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Station Data II Output Format (SD2). Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/sd2.html. The SD2 format contains physical-chemical oceanographic data recorded at discrete depth levels. Most of the observations were made using multi-bottle Nansen casts or other types of water samplers. A small amount (about 5 percent) were obtained using electronic CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) or STD (salinity-temperature-depth) recorders. The CTD/STD data were reported to NODC at depth levels equivalent to Nansen cast data, however, and have been processed and stored the same as the Nansen data. Cruise information (e.g., ship, country, institution), position, date, and time, and reported for each station. The principal measured parameters and temperature and salinity , but dissolved oxygen, phosphate, total phosphorus, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, and pH may be reported. Meteorological conditions at the time of the cast (e.g., air temperature and pressure, wind, waves) may also be reported, as well as auxiliary data such as water color (Forel-Ule scale), water transparency (Secchi disk depth), and depth to bottom. Values of density (sigma-t) sound velocity, and dynamic depth anomaly are computed from measured parameters. Each station contains the measurements taken at the observed depth levels, but also includes data values interpolated to a set of standard depth levels.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
a one-off release of a single dataset

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

To support NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP) long-term goals for sustainable management and conservation of coral reef ecosystems, towed-diver surveys (aka. towboard surveys) were conducted by the Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED) of the NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) as part of biennial Pacific Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP) Cruises. 13 towboard surveys (26.38 km in length), were conducted at Rose during the American Samoa RAMP Cruise HA1001 from 2010-02-17 to 2010-03-23. Towboard surveys are a good method for obtaining a general description of large reef areas, assessing the status of low-density populations of large-bodied reef fish, large-scale disturbances (e.g., bleaching), general distribution and abundance patterns of macro-invertebrates (e.g., Crown of Thorns sea stars, giant clams), and for assessing trends in these populations and metrics. A pair of scuba divers (1 fish and 1 benthic diver) are towed 60 m behind a small survey launch at a speed of 1-2 knots and a depth of approximately 15 m. Each survey is 50 min long, covers about 2 km of habitat, and is divided into ten 5-minute survey segments. The fish diver records, to the lowest possible taxon, all large-bodied reef fishes (greater than 50 cm total length) seen within 5 m either side and 10 m in front of the towboard. Length of each individual is estimated to the nearest cm. The fish towboard is also outfitted with a forward-facing digital video camera to record the survey swath. The benthic diver records percent cover of coral and macroalgae, estimates benthic habitat type and complexity, and censuses a suite of benthic macroinvertebrates including Crown of Thorns sea stars and sea urchins. The benthic towboard is equipped with a downward-facing digital still camera which images the benthos at 15-second intervals. These images are analyzed for percent cover of coral, algae, and other benthic components. Both towboards are equipped with SEABIRD SBE-39 temperature/depth sensors set to record at 5-second intervals. Latitude and longitude of each survey track is recorded at 5-second intervals using a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver onboard the tow boat. A layback algorithm is applied to more accurately map the position of the divers with respect to the reef environment. This algorithm calculates the position of the divers based on the position of the tow boat taking into account the length of the tow rope, the depth of the divers, and the curvature of the survey track. This metadata applies to the benthic characterization observations.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

This study was based on the sediment quality triad (SQT) approach. A stratified probabilistic sampling design was utilized to characterize the San Francisco Bay system in terms of chemical contamination, sediment toxicity (Microtox, amphipod bioassays; sea urchin gamete bioassay; and P450 biomarker) and benthic infaunal community structure. The purpose was to define the extent and magnitude of toxicity and other biological effects associated with contaminants in the San Francisco estuary system from the delta to the south Bay and out to the Golden Gate. This file contains data measured in the San Francisco Bay Estuary in 2000 and 2001. Samples were collected for water and sediment analyses.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

A survey was conducted and implemented in Hawaii in 2010 to investigate consumer perceptions and preferences including consumer awareness concerning production methods (farm-raised vs. wild-caught), seafood labeling, and environmental issues. The survey also addresses food safety and nutrition, cultural traditions, consumption patterns, and taste and product form preferences. The data was collected through surveys online, at Times Supermarket locations and farmers' markets. 523 responses were collected: 183 online and 340 in-person. A conjoint analysis estimated willingness to pay across four different fish species, tuna, salmon, tilapia and moi (Pacific threadfin). This data can be used to determine species-specific attributes that affect consumers' willingness to pay and purchasing decisions.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

This data set is part of a larger set of data called the MultiBeam Bathymetric Data Base (MBBDB) where other similar data can be found at http://maps.ngdc.noaa.gov/viewers/multibeam/



Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

Temperature profile data were collected using CTD casts in the North Atlantic Ocean from January 26, 1986 to May 27, 1990. Data were collected and submitted by Dr. Yuri Popov of the Ukrainian Scientific Centre of the Ecology of Sea (UkrSCES).


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has the statutory mandate to collect hydrographic data in support of nautical chart compilation for safe navigation and to provide background data for engineers, scientific, and other commercial and industrial activities. Hydrographic survey data primarily consist of water depths, but may also include features (e.g. rocks, wrecks), navigation aids, shoreline identification, and bottom type information. NOAA is responsible for archiving and distributing the source data as described in this metadata record.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
a one-off release of a single dataset

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

Towed-diver surveys (aka. Towboard surveys) are conducted by the Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED) of the NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) as part of biennial Pacific Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP) Cruises. These cruises support NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP) long-term goals for sustainable management and conservation of coral reef ecosystems. 23 towboard surveys (38.1276 km in length), were conducted at Guam Island in the Marianas Archipelago from 5 April - 14 April 2009 as part of RAMP Cruise HI0902. Towboard surveys are a good method for obtaining a general description of large reef areas, assessing the status of low-density populations of large-bodied reef fish, large-scale disturbances (e.g., bleaching), general distribution and abundance patterns of macro-invertebrates (e.g., COT, giant clams), and for assessing trends in these populations and metrics. A pair of scuba divers (1 fish and 1 benthic diver) are towed 60 m behind a small survey launch at a speed of 1-2 knots and a depth of approximately 15m. Each survey is 50 min long, covers about 2 km of habitat, and is divided into ten 5-minute survey segments. The fish diver records, to the lowest possible taxon, all large-bodied reef fishes (>50cmTL) seen within 5m either side and 10m in front of the towboard. Length of each individual is estimated to the nearest cm. The fish towboard is also outfitted with a forward-facing digital video camera to record the survey swath. The benthic diver records percent cover of coral and macroalgae, estimates benthic habitat type and complexity, and censuses a suite of benthic macroinvertebrates including Crown of Thorns sea stars and sea urchins. The benthic towboard is equipped with a downward-facing digital still camera which images the benthos at 15 second intervals. These images are analyzed for percent cover of coral, algae, and other benthic components. Both towboards are equipped with SEABIRD SBE-39 temperature/depth sensors set to record at 5 second intervals. Latitude and longitude of each survey track is recorded at 15 second intervals using a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver onboard the tow boat. A layback algorithm is applied to more accurately map the position of the divers with respect to the reef environment. This algorithm calculates the position of the divers based on the position of the tow boat taking into account the length of the tow rope, the depth of the divers, and the curvature of the survey track. This metadata applies to the fish biomass observations.



Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

XBT data were collected from the NOAA Ship MT MITCHELL in support of the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) project. Data were collected by the National Ocean Service (NOS) from 01 May 1979 to 05 May 1979. Data were processed by NODC to the NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format. Full format description is available from NODC at www.nodc.noaa.gov/General/NODC-Archive/bt.html. The UBT file format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles at depths of about 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Cruise information, position, date, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT data file, in which temperature values are recorded at uniform 5m intervals, the XBT Data File contains temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths are at a minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to record the temperature curve to an acceptable degree of accuracy. On output, however, the user may request temperature values either at inflection points or interpolated to uniform depth increments.



Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

Temperature profile data were collected using CTD casts in the North Atlantic Ocean from April 21, 1983 to May 1, 1991. Data were collected and submitted by Dr. Yuri Popov of the Ukrainian Scientific Centre of the Ecology of Sea (UkrSCES). The data are from the Newfoundland Energetic Activity Polygon (NEAZO). Approximately 20 years ago a leading Russian Scientist, Akademician Marchuk (Mathematician) proposed a theory that there are some areas in the ocean where the atmospheric interaction is very strong. Hence we have to monitor these areas (key areas, aka Centers of Actions). This area he called Energo Active Zone, zone active energetically. A lot of energy is coming from the ocean to atmosphere and the reverse. There are several active zones, one being Newfoundland. A polygon was established in the Newfoundland area. The Russian use the acronym NEAZO; the Americans use the acronym NEP.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky



Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
a one-off release of a single dataset

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

Data from Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) Subsurface Temperature Recorders (STR) provide a time series of water temperature at coral reef sites. Data is typically collected at 1800 second intervals for a duration of 2 years using a SBE39 Temperature Recorder (Sea-Bird Electronics, Inc., www.seabird.com). When a STR is recovered, a new one is typically deployed in the same place. Time series data combining multiple deployments from a given site may also be available. Please contact CRED with any questions. For program information see the web site http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/cred/oceanography.php



Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

OSD observations from the 13th cruise of Professor Zubov


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

The NOAA Hypoxia Watch project provides near-real-time, web-based maps of dissolved oxygen near the sea floor over the Texas-Louisiana continental shelf during a period that extends from early June to mid-July. The NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Mississippi Laboratories at Pascagoula and Stennis Space Center and the NOAA National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC) at Stennis Space Center began the Hypoxia Watch project in 2001. Scientists aboard the NOAA Research Vessel Oregon II measure seawater properties, such as water temperature, salinity, chlorophyll, and dissolved oxygen at each of approximately 240 locations as the Oregon II cruises the waters south of Pascagoula, MS and then makes its way from Brownsville, Texas, to the mouth of the Mississippi River. A scientist aboard the ship processes the measurements from electronic dissolved oxygen sensors, checks the measurements periodically with chemical analyses of the seawater, then sends the data by e-mail to NCDDC at Stennis Space Center approximately every three to five days. Physical Scientists at NCDDC transform the dissolved oxygen measurements into contour maps, which identify areas of low oxygen, or hypoxia. During the 6-week cruise, as the data is received from the ship, NCDDC generates new maps and immediately publishes them on the web. The first map will usually cover an area off the Mississippi coast, successive maps will add areas of the continental shelf from Brownsville to Galveston, and the final map will usually cover the entire Texas-Louisiana-Mississippi coast. The 2009 summer cruise extended eastward to areas off the coast of Alabama and Florida during Leg 3. Maps are published every three to five days from approximately June 10 to July 20.


Vydavatel National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

Datum vydání před více než 9 roky

US
beta

Shrnutí

Co poskytovatel nabízí?
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Databázová licence
Nevztahuje se

Licence na obsah
Creative Commons CCZero

Způsob ověření
ověřený automaticky

Popis

The National Marine Sanctuary Program (NMSP) updates and revises the management plans for each of its 13 sanctuaries. This process, which is open to the public, enables each site to revisit the reasons for sanctuary designation and assess whether they are meeting their goals, as well as to set new goals consistent with the mandates of the National Marine Sanctuaries Act. Issues raised by the public during this process are evaluated and a determination is made as to whether they will be incorporated into the updated plan. Many of these issues focus on topics such as the implementation of marine zoning or sanctuary boundary adjustments, both of which require information on the distribution of resources within and around the sanctuary. Recognizing this, NMSP and NOAA’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (NCCOS) formalized an agreement to collaborate in the revision process by developing such information through a series of biogeographic assessments conducted in selected sanctuaries. The resulting products are then supplied to sanctuary managers and staff for use in the policy and decision making process. This collaborative effort began along the west coast of the U.S. with the Cordell Bank, Gulf of Farallones, and Monterey Bay national marine sanctuaries, and is herein centered on the Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary (CINMS).