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Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature (ERSST) Monthly Analysis, Version 3b

Summary

Type of release
ongoing release of a series of related datasets

Data Licence
Not Applicable

Content Licence
Creative Commons CCZero

Verification
automatically awarded

Release Date
26 September 2015
Modified Date
26 September 2015
Update Frequency
monthly
Publishers
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce
Identifier
extended-reconstructed-sea-surface-temperature-ersst-monthly-analysis-version-3b
Landing Page
http://catalog.data.gov/dataset/extended-reconstructed-sea-surface-temperature-ersst-monthly-analysis-version-3b
Temporal Coverage
1 January 1854

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Description

Version 3b (v3b) of the Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature (ERSST) dataset is a monthly SST analysis on a 2-degree global grid based on the International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Release 2.4. ERSST v3b is generated using in situ SST data and improved statistical methods that allow stable reconstruction using sparse data throughout the 150 year record. The monthly SST analysis extends from January 1854 to the present month, but because of sparse data coverage in the early years, the analyzed signal is damped before 1880. After 1880, the strength of the signal is more consistent over time. The ERSST analysis is updated monthly with the available Global Telecommunication System (GTS) ship and buoy data for that month. The data from January 1985 to the previous month are recalculated every month, yet the data before Jan 1985 are not updated. SST anomalies are computed with respect to a 1971-2000 monthly climatology. ERSST is suitable for long-term global and basin-specific SST studies as short-term and local variations have been smoothed in the analysis. The previous ERSST Version 3 (v3) analysis used satellite-derived (AVHRR) SST data, however the satellite data are not included in v3b due to resulting residual biases. No satellite data were used in the earlier ERSST v2. ERSST is used as an input to the NCDC Merged Land-Ocean Surface Temperature (MLOST) dataset.


General Information


Legal Information

This dataset has been created by US Government which means it is required to be in the public domain. However US copyright law only allows open access by US citizens, we have assumed the data is equivalently licensed as CC0 for the rest of the world as this is in the spirit of the US Government’s Open Data policy.
  • The rights statement is at

    http://catalog.data.gov/dataset/extended-reconstructed-sea-surface-temperature-ersst-monthly-analysis-version-3b Do you think this data is incorrect? Let us know

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